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Selection of Optimal Number of Francis Runner Blades for a Sediment Laden Micro Hydropower Plant in Nepal

机译:尼泊尔含沙微型水电站的最佳弗朗西斯转轮叶片的选择

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摘要

The present study is conducted to identify a better design and optimal number of Francis runner blades for sediment laden high head micro hydropower site, Tara Khola in the Baglung district of Nepal. The runner is designed with in-house code and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis is performed to evaluate the performance with three configurations; 11, 13 and 17 numbers of runner blades. The three sets of runners were also investigated for the sediment erosion tendency. The runner with 13 blades shows better performance at design as well as in variable discharge conditions. 96.2% efficiency is obtained from the runner with 13 blades at the design point, and the runners with 17 and 11 blades have 88.25% and 76.63% efficiencies respectively. Further, the runner with 13 blades has better manufacturability than the runner with 17 blades as it has long and highly curved blade with small gaps between the blades, but it comes with 65% more erosion tendency than in the runner with 17 blades.
机译:进行本研究是为了为尼泊尔巴格隆区的塔拉·霍拉(Tara Khola)装满泥沙的高水头微型水电站确定一种更好的设计和弗朗西斯流轮叶片的最佳数量。该流道采用内部代码设计,并且执行了计算流体动力学(CFD)分析,以评估三种配置的性能。 11、13和17个转轮叶片。还研究了三组跑步者的泥沙侵蚀趋势。具有13个叶片的流道在设计以及可变排放条件下均表现出更好的性能。在设计点从具有13个叶片的流道获得96.2%的效率,而具有17和11个叶片的流道的效率分别为88.25%和76.63%。此外,具有13个叶片的流道比具有17个叶片的流道具有更好的可制造性,因为它具有长且高度弯曲的叶片,叶片之间的间隙很小,但是与具有17个叶片的流道相比,其腐蚀趋势增加了65%。

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